My question is aimed at death match games, such as Halo and Call of Duty. Assume a high degree of comfort with single-player FPSs, but no experience with multiplayer.
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Some tips:
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Keep moving. Learn to aim while circle strafing. Be unpredictable in your movements. AI can't recognise patterns well, players can. |
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In order of importance:
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Be brazen. Single-player mode teaches you to peak around corners and be generally very cautious; peaking around corners in multiplayer generally means getting your head blown off by a sniper who has been camping that spot for the last ten minutes. As counter-intuitive as it is, it's often safer to sprint to cover through an open field then to peak around corners and try to sneak around. |
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A lot of these answers are great, but they don't really address the question. Since you say "a high degree of comfort" with single-player FPS, I assume you already know things like mouse look and circle-strafe. If you want to get good at MULTIPLAYER FPSs, you definitely have to recognize that your squadmates are humans, and internalize that to the point where you are an actual TEAM. This means the skills you need to work on are communication, tactics and keeping morale high. Communication is essential - if you're a silent lurker, you're essentially the same as an AI bot except more unpredictable, and basically just looking out for yourself. But if you communicate and work together, that's where bigger tactics can work out. Think of a tactic that only a bunch of thinking humans can pull off when working together, like "You, me and Jack go left to draw their fire, we'll use grenades but stay alive and pull back while ninja-boy sneaks in from the right to steal the flag". If a team doesn't communicate and try tactics like that, then it's just a bunch of people playing single-player, but they happen to be on the same map as part of a so-called "team". Get that mic and start talking about intentions ("gonna try reaching the scorpion tank", passing information ("sniper on left cliff!"), and encourage your mates when something doesn't work as planned ("no worries, good try on that one, they got lucky one guy saw us"). Tactics - every game has different ways to be played, and thus different group tactics to apply so it's hard to generalize. You gotta learn and try it out. Different classes do different things as an attempt to force people to play differently by doing different things - if you're in a specific class, understand how that class helps your teammates best. For team deathmatch games, tactics might involve different weapon combinations or different ways to cover an area, or setting ambushes up, flushing out campers, providing cover fire, etc. Morale - this will probably sound really cheesy, but this is a big one, actually. When a team is demoralized, they're much more prone to losing, all other things being equal. You don't have to be an artificially chippy cheerleader, but at least be aware of when your teammates are getting frustrated, and encourage them to brush it off, or focus on something different. Also, when something goes well, congratulate everyone ("way to go!"), or offer praise for something done really well ("nice headshot on the last guard"), for instance. For good examples of this, you should actually watch someone take part in a large WOW raid - in order for a high-level raid to go well, people have to coordinate and help each other. Watch for the kinds of communication, tactics and encouragement they give each other. A big, failed raid is a substantial loss of time and effort, and so you see the players coordinating carefully to be successful. |
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I've never really played Halo (gasp) so I'm not sure if this tip applies to that series... But in CoD you should always, always, always watch the entire kill cam. I've learned hiding places, tactics, loadouts, etc from simply watching how someone destroyed me. Even if it seemed obvious how you died it can still be instructive to watch it from their point of view. Plus it can sometimes show you how a player made it to a glitched spot so you can subsequently harass them into giving it up and stop being cheap. |
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This may sound nerdy, but I suggest watching YouTube videos of people playing and explaining their thought process. Seeing how "pros" play will most likely improve your game. |
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One of the biggest things in FPS games: never try to win a "fair fight" unless you have no choice. ALWAYS try to sneak up on the enemy or use a better weapon than they have. This is the #1 mistake I see noobs make. They think it's honorable or something to try and go toe-to-toe with somebody. Don't do it. When you see someone and they see you, get out of sight and re-engage only when you're sure you have the jump. You will learn aim and circle-strafing and sniping and all sorts of advanced strategies in time, but at the beginning, just follow that simple rule and your kdr will go up. |
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Play a lot and train your reflexes. Even if you die a lot, try to improve your aiming. For instance, instead of shooting straight ahead, take a little time and re-aim your crosshair. You are probably dead by then, but with time you'll be blazing fast and shoot at the right moment. Also, put your melee key at close reach to your moving arrows. Some like it on the mouse, some on Alt, some on E (near W). Like that you can knife people very fast when they're close or you're out of ammo. Ah yes, when you're running out of ammo, change weapons quickly or use melee. Don't waste time reloading unless you're sure nobody's gonna kill you. |
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For PC games, one easy way to make your aim better is to use a lower resolution. It makes your opponents bigger on-screen and easier to hit. You may lose some peripheral vision but for me it has been a worthwhile trade-off. For example, playing Natural Selection 2, a game where I find it challenging to hit other players, I recently switched from a 1920X1200 resolution down to a 800X600 resolution and it is much easier to hit my opponents since they are much bigger on-screen. The game isn't as pretty as before, but I'm now much more competitive and get more kills. |
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