So I know loot is allegedly better in co-op play and enemies are tougher. But I've noticed certain other things change gameplay-wise. Most noticeably, in co-op play I can Phaselock an Ion Loader through their sphere shield; in single player Phaselock doesn't affect Loaders behind the shield.
Are there other changes to gameplay mechanics beyond the simple things like money/ammo/xp/eridium sharing and difficulty?