The answer can be found by visiting each product description page on Nintendo's website, and comparing them:
Deluxe Edition
Start your adventure with the full first collection of the Starlink Fleet to defeat Grax with the Starlink: Battle for Atlas™ game, 6 Starships, 10 Pilots, and 15 Weapons included.
Start your adventure with the full first collection of the Starlink Fleet to defeat Grax with the Starlink: Battle for Atlas™ game, 6 Starships, 10 Pilots, and 15 Weapons included.
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= These are also available as DLC in Collection 1, for those who own the Digital Edition
Starships:
- Arwing (Nintendo Switch version only)
- Zenith
- Neptune
*
- Pulse
*
- Lance
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- Nadir
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Pilots:
- Fox McCloud (Nintendo Switch version only)
- Mason Rana
- Levi McCray
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- Judge
*
- Chase da Silva
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- Hunter Hakka
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- Shaid
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- Razor Lemay
*
- Eli Arborwood
*
- Kharl Zeon
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Weapons:
- Flamethrower
- Frost Barrage
- Shredder
- Iron Fist
*
- Crusher
*
- Shockwave
*
- Hailstorm
*
- Levitator
*
- Volcano
*
- Imploder
*
- Nullifier Missiles
*
- Freeze Ray Mk.2
*
- Shredder Mk.2
*
- Gauss Gun Mk.2
*
- Meteor Mk.2
*
Collection 2 Pack
Starships:
- Skullscream
- Vantage
- Vigilance
Pilots:
- Rankor
- Fern Wilder
- Galla Joust
- Startail
- Haywire
Weapons:
- Tidal Wave
- Ice Mine
- Jaunt
- Gauss Gun
- Fury Cannon
- Freeze Ray
- Meteor
- Levitator Mk.2
- Volcano Mk.2
- Imploder Mk.2
- Nullifier Mk.2
Star Fox Team Pilot Pack
This DLC is, as far as I can tell, only available for the Switch version of the game.
It adds the characters:
- Falco
- Peppy
- Slippy