There is an entire Nobushi guide that comes up too.
From there specifically on the Hidden Stance:
For Honor Nobushi Hidden Stance
With Nobushi, if you guard down, you’ll enter the Hidden Stance which
allows you to avoid any incoming attack with proper timing. The
exceptions to this including feats and guard break.
However, the timing is little earlier than parry so you may be
required to use it predictively. You can also hold the stance to
confuse the opposing heroes as to what will you next.
When in this animation, you can go in with a kick and surprise the
opposing heroes. However, do note that this ability takes a good chunk
of stamina and halts the stamina regeneration for a while.
So on top of what Vemonus said, it is worth noting that the things it will not stop are feats and guard break. Also that in a strategic sense it is good for opening fights, as you can start out by not giving away your positioning or stance, which can be quite advantageous.